计算物理 ›› 2008, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 225-229.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

Na2分子X1Σg+,A1Σu+和B1Πu态的势能函数

谢安东, 周玲玲, 毛金文, 罗文浪, 伍冬兰, 阮文   

  1. 井冈山学院物理系, 江西 吉安 343009
  • 收稿日期:2006-10-10 修回日期:2007-02-08 出版日期:2008-03-25 发布日期:2008-03-25
  • 作者简介:谢安东(1964-),男,博士,教授,从事原子与分子物理研究.
  • 基金资助:
    江西省教育厅科技项目(批准号:2007326);江西省科技计划指导性项目(批准号:200621)资助项目

Potential Energy Curves of Electronic States X1g+,A1u+ and B1u of Molecule Na2

XIE Andong, ZHOU Lingling, MAO Jinwen, LUO Wenlang, WU Donglan, RUAN Wen   

  1. Department of Physics, College of Jinggangshan, Ji'an 343009, China
  • Received:2006-10-10 Revised:2007-02-08 Online:2008-03-25 Published:2008-03-25

摘要: 使用SAC/SAC-CI方法,利用6-311++g,6-311g**及cc-PVTZ等基组,对Na2分子的基态(X1Σg+)、第一激发态(A1Σu+)和第二激发态(B1Πu)的平衡结构和谐振频率进行计算.通过对3个基组的计算结果的比较,得出6-311g**基组为3个基组中最优基组的结论;使用6-311g**基组,分别利用SAC的GSUM(Group Sum of Operators)方法对基态(X1Σg+),SAC-CI的GSUM方法对激发态(A1Σu+)和(B1Πu)进行单点能扫描计算,用正规方程组拟合Murrell-Sorbie函数,得到相应电子态的完整势能函数.用得到的势能函数计算与基态(X1Σg+),第一激发态(A1Σu+)和第二激发态(B1Πu)相对应的光谱常数(Be,αe,ωeωeχe),结果与实验数据基本吻合.

关键词: 分子结构与势能函数, 激发态, Murrell-Sorbie函数

Abstract: The energies, equilibrium geometries and harmonic frequencies of X1g+, A1u+ and B1u, of molecule Na2 are calculated by the GSUM (Group Sum of Operators) method of SAC/SAC-CI using basis sets 6-311 ++ g, 6-311g** and cc-PVTZ. It is found that 6-311g** is suitable for energy calculation of molecule Na2. The potential curves of ground states and excited states are scanned by the SAC/6-311g** and SAC-CI/6-311g** methods, respectively. A least square is fitted to a Murrell-Sorbie function.The spectroscopy constants (Be, αe, ωe, and ωeXe) are calculated and show good agreement with experiment. It is believed that Murrell-Sorbie function and the SAC/SAC-CI method are suitable for ground states and for low-lying excited states as well.

Key words: molecular structure and potential function, excited state, Murrell-Sorbie function

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