计算物理 ›› 2000, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6): 619-624.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

天线-罩系统的散射计算

万国宾1, 万伟1, 沈喆2, 周其忠2   

  1. 1. 西北工业大学电子工程系, 陕西 西安 710072;
    2. 北京7203信箱210分箱, 北京 100074
  • 收稿日期:1999-07-05 修回日期:1999-09-03 出版日期:2000-11-25 发布日期:2000-11-25
  • 作者简介:万国宾(1967~),男,河南,副教授,博士,从事雷达罩分析与设计、天线及电磁散射方面的研究.
  • 基金资助:
    航空基础科学基金资助课题(98F53065)

ELECTROMAGNETIC SCATTERING FROM ELECTRIC-LARGESIZE ANTENNA-RADOME SYSTEMS

WAN Guo-bin1, WAN Wei1, SHEN Zhe2, ZHOU Qi-zhong2   

  1. 1. Department of Electronic Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 710072, P R China;
    2. Letter Box 210, P O Box 7203, Beijing 100074, P R China
  • Received:1999-07-05 Revised:1999-09-03 Online:2000-11-25 Published:2000-11-25

摘要: 应用物理光学法(PO)对天线-罩系统的散射特性进行分析。通过对罩壁的局部平板等效,导出了天线表面的感应电流和罩表面的等效电、磁流分布的计算公式。以口径天线-多层介质结构雷达罩为例,计算了天线、雷达罩及天线-罩系统的单、双站雷达散射截面(RCS),并研究了当照射波频率和天线扫描角变化时RCS的变化规律。

关键词: 雷达罩, 雷达散射截面, 物理光学法

Abstract: It uses the physical optics method(PO) to analyze the electronmagnetic scattering from electric-large size antenna-radome systems. Under assumptions of locally planar radome surface and locally plane wave characteristic of waves scatter from antennas, formulations of equivalent electric and magnetic currents on radome surface and the induced current on antenna surface are presented. Both monostatic and bistatic radar cross section(RCS) of a aperture anternna, a multilayered radome and the antenna radome system are calculated. Frequency response of the monostatic RCS and the effect of antenna inclination on RCS are also discussed. Numerical examples show efficiency of the PO method and significant effects of radomes on the scattering of antennas.

Key words: radome, radar cross section, physical optics

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