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Electron Mobility in Silicon Under Uniaxial[110] Stress
MA Jianli, FU Zhifen, LI Yang, TANG Xudong, ZHANG Heming
CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS 2017, 34 (
4
): 483-488.
Abstract
(
631
)
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Conduction band structure of silicon under uniaxial[110] stress is studied with two band
k·p
perturbation theory. Splitting energy of conduction band minima and electron effective mass as a function of stress and direction electron mobility in uniaxial stressed silicon are obtained with relax time approximate theory. Intervalley scattering, intravalley scattering, and ionized impurity scattering are considered in calculation. It is demonstrated that as uniaxial[110] stress is applied on silicon crystal, a significant anisotropy in electron mobility can be observed. Among crystal directions[001],[110], and[1
1
0], electron mobility along[110] direction under uniaxial[110] tensile stress has a profound enhancement, which increase from 1 450 cm
2
·Vs
-1
to 2 500 cm
2
·Vs
-1
as stress change from 0 to 2 GPa. Electron mobility enhancement is mainly due to uniaxial stress induced conduction effective mass reduction, while suppression of intervalley scattering plays a minor role.
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Effect of Atomic Density on Propagation and Spectral Property of Femtosecond Gaussian Pulses
WANG Zhendong, YANG Shanying, LIU Tingting, MA Jianling, XIAO Jing
CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS 2015, 32 (
1
): 75-85.
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306
)
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We investigate effect of atomic densities (
N
) on propagation and spectral property of femtosecond Gaussian pulses in a three-level Λ-type atomic medium by using numerical solution of full Maxwell-Bloch equations.It is shown that,for pulses with smaller area 2π,propagate in mediums with different
N
,pulse splitting does not occur and strength of spectral component near central frequency decreases considerably as
N
increases.For pulses with area 4π,pulse splitting could occur when pulses propagate in dilute medium with greater atomic density and in dense medium,and pulse spectral bandwidth and strength of spectral component with higher frequency increase with increasing of
N
in dilute medium.Spectrum broadening in dense medium is much smaller than that in dilute medium with greater atomic density.For pulses with larger area 8π,pulse splitting is similar to that of 4π pulses.Pulse spectral bandwidth and strength of spectral component with higher frequency increase monotonously with increasing of
N
.And spectrum broadening in dense medium is much larger than that in dilute medium with smaller atomic density.
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