Disturbance equations of velocity and temperature fields are built based on Boussinesq approximation,in which second order and higher-order disturbance of Bénard convection are ignored. Transcendental equations controlling Bénard convection are obtained with non-dimensional treatment of variables. Specific parameters of Bénard convection are obtained,which provide reference and guidance for Bénard convection experiments.

Magnetic field molding is a key technique in obtaining hish-performance permanent magnetic materials from strontium ferrite,Based on a mathematical model,we focus on effect of domain center and material geometrical center's relative position on magnetic properties of strontium ferrite.It shows that the external magnetic field atcts on magnetic domain center more obviously as the center shifts downward;as the sample is flat and the external magnetic field vertically acts on the sample absolutely.the effect is the greatest,and strontium ferrite in shape anisotropy can be obtained.