计算物理 ›› 2006, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 576-582.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

NiSO4·6H2O晶体的结构、光学和磁学性质的理论研究

陈太红   

  1. 西华师范大学物理与电子信息学院, 四川 南充 637002
  • 收稿日期:2005-04-27 修回日期:2005-09-13 出版日期:2006-09-25 发布日期:2006-09-25
  • 作者简介:陈太红(1971-),男,四川蓬安,硕士,副教授,主要从事凝聚态物质的结构、光学、磁学性质的研究.
  • 基金资助:
    四川省教育厅重点科研基金(2003A099);西华师范大学校级科研基金(05A004)资助项目

A Theoretical Study on the Local Structure,Optical Spectra and EPR Spectra of NiSO4·6H2O Crystals

CHEN Tai-hong   

  1. College of Physics and Electronic Information, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China
  • Received:2005-04-27 Revised:2005-09-13 Online:2006-09-25 Published:2006-09-25

摘要: 采用半自洽场(semi-SCF)3d波函数、Ballhausen的自洽场(SCF)O2-波函数和点电荷模型,通过能量完全对角化方法(CDP),对NiSO4·6H2O晶体在常温下的局部对称结构、吸收光谱,电子顺磁共振谱(EPR)以及磁化率χ作出了统一解释.将计算结果与实验值进行了比较.讨论了微扰方法、分子轨道方法(LCAO-MO)、参量拟合方法、Clementi单Zeta波函数等问题.

关键词: 晶体场和配位场, 光学和磁学性质, 电子顺磁共振谱, 局部结构, 磁化率

Abstract: The local structure,optical spectra,electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR) spectra and susceptibility of NiSO4·6H2O crystal at room temperature are calculated with a semi-SCF d-orbit wave function model for free Ni2+ ions,a point-charge model and Ballhausen's SCF wave functions for O2- using a complete diagonalization procedure(CDP).Theoretical results are in good agreement with experimental data.Some controversial issues,such as perturbation method,LCAO-MO method,parameter fitting and Clementi's single-zeta wave function are explained.

Key words: crystal and ligand fields, optical and magnetic properties, electron paramagnetic resonance spectra, local structure, susceptibility

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