计算物理 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 927-932.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

典型混沌映射的流形计算

李慧敏, 樊养余, 张菁   

  1. 西北工业大学电子信息学院, 西安 710129
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-24 修回日期:2011-03-31 出版日期:2011-11-25 发布日期:2011-11-25
  • 作者简介:李慧敏(1987-),男,陕西西安,硕士生,从事映射双曲不动点的流形计算研究。E-mail:huimin_lee@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(60872159)资助项目

Computing Stable and Unstable Manifolds of Typical Chaotic Maps

LI Huimin, FAN Yangyu, ZHANG Jing   

  1. School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China
  • Received:2010-11-24 Revised:2011-03-31 Online:2011-11-25 Published:2011-11-25

摘要: 映射双曲不动点流形的同宿相交是产生混沌的源泉.通过对映射双曲不动点的流形进行计算,观察是否发生同宿相交现象,进而说明映射的混沌性.提出-种算法计算映射的-维稳定与不稳定流形,利用流形曲线上导数传递这-特殊性质,以"预测-校正"两个步骤快速确定流形上新离散点的位置,避免速度慢的二分搜索.以流形切线方向为参考检查新离散点的位置是否满足精度条件.用典型的混沌映射验证算法的有效性.仿真结果表明,算法能够快速有效地计算映射的-维稳定和不稳定流形.

关键词: 混沌映射, 双曲不动点, 稳定和不稳定流形, 同宿相交, 异宿相交

Abstract: Homoclinie intemections are soul.ce of chaos for a map.It is convenient to determine whether a given map iS chaotic or not by computing stable and unstable manifolds of its hyperbolic fixed point and observing if there are homoclinic intersections.A new algorithm is presented to compute one-dimensional stable and unstable manifolds of a map.Inspired by a unique property that derivative is transported along the orbit of one-dimensional manifold.position of new point is located quickly with a two-step "prediction and correction" scheme.Tangent component of the manifold is used as reference line to check if the uew point is acceptable.Performance of the algorithm is demonstrated with several typical chaotic maps.It shows that the algorithm is capable of computing both one- dimensional stable and unstable manifolds of maps.

Key words: chaotic map, hyperbolic fixed point, stable and unstable manifold, homoclinic intersection, heteroclinic intersection

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