计算物理 ›› 2004, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 386-400.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

孤立波方程的保结构算法

王雨顺1,2, 王斌2, 季仲贞2   

  1. 1. 南京师范大学数学与计算机学院, 江苏 南京 210097;
    2. Lasg, 中国科学院大气物理所, 北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2003-07-23 出版日期:2004-09-25 发布日期:2004-09-25
  • 作者简介:王雨顺(1972-),江苏金坛,讲师,博士,从事保结构算法及其应用方面的研究,北京9804信箱.
  • 基金资助:
    自然科学基金创新群体(No.40221503);国家基础研究重点发展规划(No.199903208)资助项目

Structure Preserving Algorithms for Soliton Equations

WANG Yu-shun1,2, WANG Bin2, JI Zhong-zhen2   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China;
    2. Lasg, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2003-07-23 Online:2004-09-25 Published:2004-09-25

摘要: 讨论了孤立波方程的保结构差分算法,以一些经典的孤立波方程为例,如KdV,sine-Gordon,K-P方程,给出了它们的辛和多辛结构,说明辛和多辛算法的可适用性.提出局部守恒算法和广义保结构算法的概念,它们是保结构算法的概念自然推广.还给出一种能系统构造局部守恒格式的复合方法.数值例子说明,保结构数值能很好模拟各种孤立波的演化.

关键词: 孤立波方程, 保结构算法, 复合方法, 局部守恒格式, 数值实验

Abstract: The structure preservind difference algorithms for soliton equations are investigated. The symplectic structures and multisymplectic structures of the classical solitary wave equations such as the KdV, sine-Gordon and KP equations are presented to illustrate the applicability of the symplectic and multisymplectic algorithms. The concept of local conservative schemes and generalized structure preserving algorithms, which are natural generalizations of the structure preserving algorithms, are also proposed. A new concatenating method to systematically construct local conservative schemes and some numerical experiments of the constructed schemes are also presented.

Key words: soliton equations, structure preserving algorithms, concatenating method, local conservative schemes, numerical experiments

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