计算物理 ›› 1994, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (1): 38-44.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

算子分裂法在对流占优三维对流-弥散问题中的应用

张志辉, 薛禹群, 谢春红, 吴吉春   

  1. 南京大学地球科学系、数学系, 21000
  • 收稿日期:1992-10-03 修回日期:1993-02-22 出版日期:1994-03-25 发布日期:1994-03-25

OPERATOR-SPLITTING MATCHED ARTIFICIAL DISPERSIVITY METHOD IN SOLVING THREE-DIMENSIONAL ADVECTION DOMINANT ADVECTION-DISPERSION PROBLEMS

Zhang Zhihui, Xue Yuqun, Xie Chunhong, Wu Jichun   

  1. Dept. of Earth Sciences and Dept. of Mathematics, Nanjing University
  • Received:1992-10-03 Revised:1993-02-22 Online:1994-03-25 Published:1994-03-25

摘要: 本文提出了一种求解对流占优的三维对流-弥散问题的新方法。首先用算子分裂技术把对流-弥散方程在时间上分裂为三步,然后根据各步中方程的特点,分别用常数变易法、匹配伪弥散系数法和交替方向隐式差分法求解。对流-弥散方程中还考虑了吸附作用、衰变作用和化学反应项。最后把该法应用于一个理想的污染物三维运移问题的求解。通过与解析解及其它数值解对比,表明本法的模拟结果是令人满意的。

关键词: 对流占优, 三维对流-弥散问题, 匹配伪弥散系数法, 算子分裂技术

Abstract: A new method is presented to solve the three-dimensional advection dominant advection-dispersion equation, in which not only the advective-dispersive actions, but also the adsorption,radioactive decay and sources(sinks) are considered. Operator-splitting(OS) technique is used to split the equation over a time step into three parts, which are respectively solved by the method of constant variation (CV), the matched artificial dispersivity (MAD) method and the alternating direction implicit (ADI) method. Finally, the new method is applied to a synthetic three-dimensional contaminant transport problem. The simulated results are satisfactory by comparison with the analytical and the improved characteristic (IC) method solutions.

Key words: advection domination, three-dimensional advection-dispersion problem, metched artificial dispersivity method, operator-splitting technique