计算物理 ›› 2008, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 744-748.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

厚靶D(d,n)3He反应加速器中子源的产额、能谱和角分布

姚泽恩1, 杜洪新1, 谭新建1, 张宇1, Tooru Kobayashi2, Gerard Bengua2   

  1. 1. 兰州大学核科学与技术学院, 甘肃 兰州 730000;
    2. 日本京都大学反应堆研究所, 大阪 590-0494
  • 收稿日期:2007-07-03 修回日期:2007-09-20 出版日期:2008-11-25 发布日期:2008-11-25
  • 作者简介:姚泽恩(1966-),male,Gansu Province,professor,PhD,engaged in neutron physics and neutron technology application
  • 基金资助:
    Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China(ZS001-A25-005-Z);State Economic and Trade Commission of China(96KB-474)

Neutron Yields, Energy Spectrum and Angular Distribution of D (d, n)3 He Reaction in a Thick Target Neutron Source

YAO Zeen1, DU Hongxin1, TAN Xinjian1, ZHANG Yu1, Tooru Kobayashi2, Gerard Bengua2   

  1. 1. School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    2. Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University, Osaka 590-0494, Japan
  • Received:2007-07-03 Revised:2007-09-20 Online:2008-11-25 Published:2008-11-25
  • Supported by:
    Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province of China(ZS001-A25-005-Z);State Economic and Trade Commission of China(96KB-474)

摘要: 给出一种计算氘钛厚靶D(d,n)3He反应加速器中子源的产额、能谱和角分布的方法,并发展了一个计算机模拟程序,程序能够计算氘束流能量小于1.0 MeV的中子源的产额、能谱和角分布.计算时使用推荐的D(d,n)3He反应截面数据和来自SRIM-2003程序的氘在氘钛靶中的阻止本领数据.给出一些典型计算结果,包括中子积分产额、中子能谱和角分布.

关键词: D(d, n)3He反应, TiDx厚靶, 中子产额, 中子能谱, 中子角分布

Abstract: A mathematical model and a program are developed to calculate neutron yields, energy spectrum and angular distribution of D (d, n)3He reaction in a thick deuterium-titanium (TiDx) target as incident deuteron energy lower than 1.0 MeV. D(d, n)3He reaction cross section from nuclear data tables and stopping power derived with SRIM-2003 code are adopted in the calculatoin of neutron production of an accelerator-based D(d, n)3He reaction neutron source. Integrated neutron yields, neutron energy spectrums and angular distribution are obtained.

Key words: G(d,n)3He reaction, thick TiDx target, neutron yields, neutron energy spectrum, neutron angular distribution

中图分类号: