CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS ›› 2008, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 561-568.

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Three Dimensional Convective Heat Transfer in a Cubic Porous Enclosure:Inclination and Temperature Oscillation Frequency

YANG Jian, ZENG Min, WANG Gang, WANG Qiuwang   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • Received:2007-01-31 Revised:2007-09-19 Online:2008-09-25 Published:2008-09-25

Abstract: Three dimensional unsteady natural convective heat transfer in an inclined cubic enclosure with porous medium is studied numerically. The right side wall (X=1) of the enclosure is kept at a constant temperature of To, Temperature of the opposite vertical wall (X=0) varies by sine law with a mean value of To. Other walls are kept adiabatic. A Brinkman-extended Darcy model is used to describe flow through porous medium in the enclosure and the equations are solved with SIMPLE algorithm. Inclination angle α1 rotating around Y coordinate varies between 0å and 90°. Inclination angle α2 rotating around X coordinate varies between 0° and 45°. Dimensionless temperature oscillation frequency f ranges from 5° to 90π. Effects of inclination angles and temperature oscillation frequency on heat transfer are studied in detail. It shows that the maximal heat transfer is achieved at an inclined angles α1=46°, α2=45° and a temperature oscillating frequency f=45π.

Key words: time-periodic boundary conditions, porous medium, natural convection, three-dimensional numerical simulation

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