CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 39-46.

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Lattice Boltzmann Simulation of Mixed Convection in an Enclosure Filled with Porous Medium

WANG Tingting1, GAO Qiang2, CHEN Jian1, XU Hongtao1, YANG Mo1   

  1. 1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, China;
    2. Sanhua Microchannel Heat Exchanger Limited Company of Hangzhou, Hangzhou, 310000, China
  • Received:2015-10-16 Revised:2016-01-17 Online:2017-01-25 Published:2017-01-25

Abstract: Lattice Boltzmann method is adopted to investigate mixed convection in an enclosure filled with porous medium.A heated cylinder (D/L=0.4) is located at center of the enclosure with high temperature.Inlet flow with low temperature is located at lower-left wall of the enclosure and exit is at upper-left wall.Other walls are assumed adiabatic.Influences of Richardson number Ri and Darcy number Da on average Nusselt number Nu around heated cylinder are investigated while Prandtl and Grashof numbers are kept at 0.71 and 1.4×104, respectively.It indicates that Nu decreases with increasing Ri.Influence of Richardson number on Nu is significant as Darcy number is great.At 10-5Da≤10-2, Nu increases with increasing Darcy number as forced convection dominates flow (Ri≤0.1).As natural convection dominates flow (Ri=10), Nu is not sensitive to Darcy number.

Key words: porous medium, enclosure, mixed convection, lattice Boltzmann simulation

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