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Helicon Waves Propagation and Absorption: Effect of Axial Length of Helical Antenna
Dan DU, Shuai LI, Puqiong YANG, Jun FENG, Dong XIANG, Xueyu GONG
Chinese Journal of Computational Physics    2021, 38 (6): 713-721.   DOI: 10.19596/j.cnki.1001-246x.8323
Abstract239)   HTML20479)    PDF (5331KB)(1220)      

Helicon waves propagation and absorption of helical antenna is studied by solving Maxwell equations with finite element method and experimental parameters of H-1 stellarator. As axial length of helical antenna increases, total radiation resistance and radiation energy of the antenna increase as well. In H-1 plasma, helical antenna mainly excites m=±1 waves, and the m=-1 waves spread generally at the plasma boundary. Energy of the excited modes of full-wavelength helical antenna is mainly deposited at plasma boundary, which causes inhomogeneous radial energy absorption and heating. Excited waves of half-wavelength helical antenna penetrate deeply into the bulk plasma, which leads to relatively uniform radial energy absorption and heating.

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