计算物理 ›› 1984, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 31-39.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

用蒙特卡罗方法对四核子系统基态问题的研究

金星南, 张孝泽   

  1. 原子能研究所
  • 收稿日期:1983-10-31 出版日期:1984-06-24 发布日期:1984-06-24

THE APPLICATION OF MONTE CARLO METHOD TO STUDY THE PROPERTIES OF THE GROUND STATE OF THE FOUR NUCLEON SYSTEM

JIN XING-NAN, ZHANG XIAO-ZE   

  1. Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, people's Republic of China
  • Received:1983-10-31 Online:1984-06-24 Published:1984-06-24

摘要: 本文用蒙特卡罗方法计算了四核子系统的结合能、均方根半径,核子在核内的密度分布和形状因子。我们所取的波函数是含有Jastrow 因子的。通过用本方法计算的结果,证明用蒙特卡罗方法计算原子核的基态问题是可行的。

Abstract: The Monte Carlo Method has been applied to study the properties of the ground state of the four nucleon system. The wave function of the nucleon is assumed to contain the Jastrow factor, which Is due to the correlation of the other nucleons in the system. The variational constants of the wave function have been calculated by Zabolitzky and Kalos.Jn this article, we have used the wave function quoted above to calculate the binding energy of the system, its root mean square radius, the density distribution of the nucleon and the form factor.The result of our calculation indicates that the Monte Carlo Method can be used to study the properties of the ground state of the nuclear system. It requires to do further work to ensure that this method can be used to study other properties of the nucleus such as the properties of the excited states, the nuclear transitions, etc.