计算物理 ›› 2005, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 57-63.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

非定常粒子输运蒙特卡罗散射源分层抽样方法

邓力1, 张文勇2, 黄正丰1, 王瑞宏1, 许海燕1, 李树1   

  1. 1. 北京应用物理与计算数学研究所 计算物理实验室, 北京 100088;
    2. 国防科技大学计算机学院, 湖南 长沙 410073
  • 收稿日期:2004-09-10 修回日期:2005-02-17 出版日期:2005-11-25 发布日期:2005-11-25
  • 作者简介:邓力(1960-), male,Mianzhu,Sichuan,PhD Professor,Monte Carlo method and its plication.
  • 基金资助:
    supported by the unit foundation of National Nature Science Foundation Committee of China and Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics and National Key Laboratory Computational Physics

A Stratified Sample Method of Scattering Source for Time-dependent Monte Carlo Transport

DENG Li1, ZHANG Wen-yong2, HUANG Zheng-feng1, WANG Rui-hong1, XU Hai-yan1, LI Shu1   

  1. 1. Lab. Com. Phys., Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China;
    2. Computer Institute, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • Received:2004-09-10 Revised:2005-02-17 Online:2005-11-25 Published:2005-11-25
  • Supported by:
    supported by the unit foundation of National Nature Science Foundation Committee of China and Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics and National Key Laboratory Computational Physics

摘要: 定常粒子输运蒙特卡罗并行计算是成功的,因为粒子游动是独立的,可以把模拟的粒子数等分到每个处理器去.然而,对非定常问题,由于每个时间步涉及散射源和几何网格的通讯,它严重的制约了并行规模,导致并行不可扩展.研究了两种算法,采用自适应分配处理器,提高了加速比和处理器的利用率;采用蒙特卡罗分层抽样大大降低了处理器之间散射源的通讯量,并行可扩展性显著改善,取得了理想的加速比.

关键词: 非定常, 蒙特卡罗输运, 自适应处理器分配, 散射源分层抽样

Abstract: A parallel algorithm for time-independent Monte Carlo transport is successful since particles are independent and they are distributed to multiple processors.However,for time-dependent Monte Carlo transport problems, the parallel efficiency reduces and the parallel scale is limited due to the communication of scattering source attribute and meshes in each time-step.We propose two algorithms in them adaptive processor assignment and optimized processor choice are obtained.With a Monte Carlo stratified sampling technique for scattering source treatment the communication cost is reduced greatly.The parallel expandability is improved.A large speedup over the basic algorithm is obtained.

Key words: time-dependent, Monte Carlo transport, adaptive processor assignment, stratified sampling of scattering source

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