计算物理 ›› 1992, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (4): 464-468.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

有限体积元和多重网格法求解不可压Navier-stokes方程

顾丽珍, 包维柱   

  1. 清华大学应用数学系, 北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:1992-04-09 出版日期:1992-12-25 发布日期:1992-12-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

THE FINITR VOLUME ELEMENT (FVE) AND MULTIGRID METHOD FOR THE INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

Gu Lizhen, Bao Weizhu   

  1. Dept. of Applied Math. Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
  • Received:1992-04-09 Online:1992-12-25 Published:1992-12-25

摘要: 用有限体积元(FVE)法离散原始变量稳态不可压Navier-stokes(INS)方程,给出了双线性矩形元FVE离散INS方程的格式。应用FMV多重网格法求解离散方程组,用分布Gauss-Seidel(DGS)松弛法作为光滑器,给出了离散INS方程组的DGS松弛模式。成功地计算了Reynolds数Re≤100的方腔流动模型问题。结果表明1个FMV计算达到了较满意的结果以及FVE法离散非守恒型主项线性化的INS方程的数值解达到守恒型INS离散方程数值解同样的精度。

关键词: 有限体积元法, Navier-stokes方程, 多重网格法, 分布Gauss-Seidel松弛法

Abstract: In this paper, We apply FVE method to discrete INS equations with the original variable, In which the bilinear square finite element and the square finite volume are choiced, The discrete schemes of INS equations are presented. The FMV Multigrid algorithem is applied to solve that discrete system, Where DGS iteration is used as smoother, DGS distributive mode for the INS discrete system is also presented. The sample problems for the square cavity flow with Reynolds number Re≤100 are successfully calculated. The numerical solutions show that the results with 1FMV is satisfactory and when Re is not large, The FVE discrete scheme of the conserative INS equations and that of non-conserative INS equations with linearization both can provide almost same accuracy.

Key words: finite volume element method, Navier-Stokes equations, multigrid method, distributive Gauss-Seidel ralaxation method