Abstract: An explicit method is proposed to initiate three-layer difference scheme for two-dimensional heat problems.Stability and convergence theorem is shown with a three-layer domain decomposition parallel difference algorithm with inner boundary prediction-correction and explicit initialization.Parallel numerical experiments show that the method is numerical stable,and is more convenient in program realization compared with usual implicit initialization method.It reduces numerical errors greatly compared with existing perturbation methods.

Key words: three-layer difference scheme, initial conditions, stable explicit computing method