计算物理 ›› 1998, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (5): 581-586.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同物种间心电信号功率谱的对比分析

王兴元1, 朱伟勇2   

  1. 1. 东北大学信息科学与工程学院, 沈阳 110006;
    2. 东北大学计算中心, 沈阳 110006
  • 收稿日期:1997-07-17 修回日期:1998-04-16 出版日期:1998-09-25 发布日期:1998-09-25
  • 作者简介:王兴元,男,33,讲师,硕士,东北大学127信箱110006
  • 基金资助:
    国家"863"高科技基金(No.863-300-01)、辽宁省自然科学基金(No.972194)及东北大学中青年科学基金资助项目

THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE POWER SPECTRA TO THE CARDIOELECTRICAL SIGNALS AMONG DIFFERENT SPECIES

Wang Xingyuan1, Zhu Weiyong2   

  1. 1. The School of Information Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110006;
    2. The Computation Center, Northeastern University, Shengyang 110006
  • Received:1997-07-17 Revised:1998-04-16 Online:1998-09-25 Published:1998-09-25

摘要: 人体中的混沌对人体提供某种健康的适应性,它是生命在进化过程中选择适应的反映。那么混沌能否成为生物进化过程中的一个动力?为此进行了人和犬的心电信号的数据采集实验。通过对大量心电信号的功率谱分析,得出以下结论:(1)心电信号的功率谱分析反映了心脏的总体动态特征,它可能作为一种定量研究心电图的新方法进行心血管疾病的早期诊断;(2)在正常的生理状态下心脏的运动是混沌的,而在病理状态下则趋向有序;(3)基于人犬对比,首次提出这样的假设,即随着物种的进化,混沌性愈加显著。

关键词: 混沌, 心电信号, 功率谱, 生物进化

Abstract: The chaos in human body provides a sort of healthy adaptability, it seems to be the reflection of selection and adaptability in the process of the evolution of the life. Then, can the chaos be regarded as a motive power of the process of the evolution of species? In answer to this, the experiments have been conducted on sample cardioelectrical signals of human being and the canines, Through the analyses of the power spectra to a large of cardioelectrical signals, the following conclusions are shown:(1) The analyses of the power spectra to cardioelectrical signals reflect the whole dynamic characteristics of the heart, it may become a new method as a sort of quantitative researches on eletrocardiogram to early diagnose the heart disease. (2) Under normal physiological conditions the cardiac activities are chaotic, however under pathologic conditions the cardiac activities approach regularity. (3) On the basis of the comparative research of human being and the canines, the hypothesis is proposed that chaos would become more significant in the warke of the evolution of species. If the hypothesis is right, it would be a beginning of the new theory on the evolution of species.

Key words: Chaos, cardioelectrical signals, power spectra, the evolution of species

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