计算物理 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 586-594.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

二维非均匀多孔介质中不可压两相驱替的有限分析算法

郑晓磊, 刘志峰, 王晓宏, 施安峰   

  1. 中国科学技术大学热科学和能源工程系, 安徽 合肥 230026
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-04 修回日期:2015-01-22 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2015-09-25
  • 作者简介:郑晓磊(1987-),男,安徽六安,博士生,从事油藏数值模拟研究,E-mail:lzf123@ustc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11172295,11202205);中国科学技术大学青年创新基金(WK2090130017));CNPC-CAS科技合作资助项目

Finite Analytic Numerical Method for Two-Phase Incompressible Flow in 2D Heterogeneous Porous Media

ZHENG Xiaolei, LIU Zhifeng, WANG Xiaohong, SHI Anfeng   

  1. Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
  • Received:2014-12-04 Revised:2015-01-22 Online:2015-09-25 Published:2015-09-25

摘要: 为提高油藏数值模拟算法的计算效率,在求解单向稳态渗流的有限分析算法基础上,构建二维非均匀多孔介质中不可压两相渗流的有限分析算法.算法中,网格界面上的平均渗透率不是简单地取为相邻网格渗透率的调和平均值,而是通过奇点邻域解析解积分求得.相比于传统的数值算法,有限分析算法随着网格的加密,能够很快地收敛(仅需将原始网格细分至2×2或3×3),并且其计算精度和收敛性不依赖于介质的非均匀强度,从而计算效率得到提高.

关键词: 有限分析算法, 多相流动, 多孔介质, 非均匀介质, 多尺度模拟

Abstract: A finite analytic numerical scheme is constructed for two-dimensional two-phase flow in heterogeneous porous media. Compared with traditional numerical methods, FAM makes convergence faster as refinement parameter increases, and accuracy is independent with heterogeneity. In contrast, as using traditional numerical schemes to simulate flow through a strong heterogeneous porous medium, refinement ratio for grid cell needs to increase dramatically to get an accurate result. Compared with the proposed scheme, traditional numerical scheme underestimates greatly breakthrough time under coarse grids. However, to get a saturation distribution with high resolution even employing the proposed scheme, relative fine grids are still needed. This is different from FAM for solving a single phase flow, where coarse grids provide rather accurate results.

Key words: finite analytic method, multi-phase flow, fluid flows in porous media, heterogeneous media, multi-scale simulation

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