Chinese Journal of Computational Physics ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 752-760.DOI: 10.19596/j.cnki.1001-246x.8667

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Dynamic Analysis of Neurons by Josephson Junction

Tongtong XIAO1(), Xinying LI2,*(), Yuqing QIAN1   

  1. 1. College of Mathematics and Physics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
    2. School of Electronic Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
  • Received:2022-11-16 Online:2023-11-25 Published:2024-01-22
  • Contact: Xinying LI

Abstract:

A four-dimensional neuron model with Josephson junction is constructed by introducing Josephson junction into HR neuron. Firstly, the dissipative property of the system and the stability of the equilibrium point are obtained through theoretical analysis. By adjusting the Josephson junction parameters to observe the bifurcation of the electric-coupled system, it is found that the system shows rich dynamic characteristics such as period-doubling bifurcation and addition-period bifurcation including chaos within the appropriate parameter range. A global coupled neural network is constructed under the action of chemical synapses. Synchronization factors are used to describe the synchronization degree of the system under different parameters. It is found that coupling strength and Josephson junction parameters can affect the discharge synchronization state of the system.

Key words: Josephson junction, coupling, equilibrium point, discharge bifurcation, synchronous

CLC Number: