计算物理 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 131-145.DOI: 10.19596/j.cnki.1001-246x.8231

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

系统级封装应用中时谐Maxwell方程大规模计算的求解算法:现状与挑战

胡少亮1,2, 徐小文1,2, 郑宇腾3, 赵振国1,2, 王卫杰1,2, 徐然1,2, 安恒斌1,2, 莫则尧1,2   

  1. 1. 中国工程物理研究院高性能数值模拟软件中心, 北京 100088;
    2. 北京应用物理与计算数学研究所 计算物理国家重点实验室, 北京 100094;
    3. 中国工程物理研究院计算机应用研究所, 四川 绵阳 610094
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-08 修回日期:2020-07-19 发布日期:2021-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 徐小文,E-mail:xwxu@iapcm.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:胡少亮(1990-),博士,从事面向复杂电磁环境应用的多物理耦合快速算法研究,E-mail:hu_shaoliaong@iapcm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0202103)及科学挑战专题项目(TZZT2016002)资助

Algorithms in Linear Solver for Large-scale Time-harmonic Maxwell's Equations in SiP Applications: State-of-the-art and Challenges

HU Shaoliang1,2, XU Xiaowen1,2, ZHENG Yuteng3, ZHAO Zhenguo1,2, WANG Weijie1,2, XU Ran1,2, AN Hengbin1,2, MO Zeyao1,2   

  1. 1. CAEP Software Center for High Performance Numerical Simulation, Beijing 100088, China;
    2. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100094, China;
    3. CAEP Institute of Computer Application Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan 610094, China
  • Received:2020-05-08 Revised:2020-07-19 Published:2021-09-29

摘要: 系统级封装(SiP)是当前电子学系统设计的主流技术途径,数值模拟是进行系统级封装(SiP)设计的主要手段。由于系统级封装应用特有的复杂性,现有的求解时谐Maxwell方程离散系统的算法面临很大的挑战,成为制约该类应用大规模数值模拟效率的瓶颈。本文综述系统级封装应用时谐Maxwell方程解法器求解算法,针对典型实际模型,评估现有算法的现状和面临的挑战,分析应用特征对算法计算能力的影响,并在现有算法的基础上提出一种可行的预条件算法策略。

关键词: 系统级封装(SiP), 数值模拟, 时谐Maxwell方程, 线性解法器, 预条件算法

Abstract: System in package (SiP) is mainstream technology in the design of electronics system. Numerical simulation plays an important role in SiP applications. However, due to the specific complexity of SiP applications, existing algorithms for linear systems arising from time-harmonic Maxwell's equations are faced with great challenges, which become a bottleneck restricting efficiency of large-scale numerical simulations. In this paper, we review algorithms for time-harmonic Maxwell's equations in SiP applications. Based on capability assessment of existing algorithms for realistic SiP models, we propose a preconditioning strategy, and show its feasibility and efficiency. Furthermore, we analyze impact of such applications on performance behavior of current algorithms and the challenges we faced with.

Key words: system in package(SiP), numerical simulation, time-harmonic Maxwell's equations, linear solver, preconditioning algorithm

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