计算物理 ›› 2002, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 501-506.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

再入尾迹湍流对雷达散射截面影响分析

于明1, 牛家玉2   

  1. 1. 北京应用物理与计算数学研究所, 北京 100088;
    2. 中国科学院力学研究所, 北京 100080
  • 收稿日期:2001-06-08 修回日期:2002-01-16 出版日期:2002-11-25 发布日期:2002-11-25
  • 作者简介:于明(1972-),男,四川资阳,助理研究员,博士,主要从事计算流体力学研究,北京8009信箱14分箱100088.
  • 基金资助:
    中科院力学所LHD资助项目

ANALYSIS FOR THE EFFECTS OF REENTRY WAKE TURBULENCE ON RADAR CROSS SECTION

YU Ming1, NIU Jia-yu2   

  1. 1. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100088, China;
    2. Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
  • Received:2001-06-08 Revised:2002-01-16 Online:2002-11-25 Published:2002-11-25

摘要: 通过探讨高超声速再入湍流尾迹等离子体场中电磁波的散射机制,推导出在工程上描述湍流亚密等离子体雷达散射的一阶畸变波Born近似模型,分析了该模型在充分发展湍流尾迹等离子体场中的适用性,完成了适用于三维尾迹等离子体场的程序设计.以已有的湍流尾迹等离子体流场数据为基础,分析了再入尾迹湍流等离子体流动对雷达散射截面的影响.选取考察的几个有代表性的因素为:湍流模型、转捩过程、湍流尺度、电子组分脉动初始条件等.由结果可以看到,湍流转捩过程和湍流尺度对雷达散射截面值影响不大;电子组份脉动强度初始值影响较明显;湍流模型在特定条件下影响亦不大.

关键词: 高超声速再入尾迹, 湍流等离子体, 雷达散射特性, 一阶畸变波Born近似

Abstract: By discussing the mechanism of turbulence plasma scattering electromagnetic wave in hypersonic reentry wake, the first order distorted wave Born approximation model about the radar cross section is derived from the underdense turbulence plasma for engineering application. Applicability to fully-developed turbulence wake plasma field is analyzed, the program about 3-D wake plasma is improved and compiled. Based on the flow field parameters about the turbulent wake and this scattering model, the effects of reentry wake turbulent plasma is analyzed on the radar cross section. Several representative factors chosen to examine are turbulence modeling, turbulent transition course, turbulent scale and the initial condition for the fluctuation intensity of electron concentration. The conclusions drawn is that turbulent transition course and scale are not too important, the initial condition for fluctuation intensity of electron concentration is very important, and turbulence modeling plays a little role under the specific conditions.

Key words: hypersonic reentry wake, turbulent plasma, radar scattering characteristics, first order distorted wave Born approximation

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