计算物理 ›› 1999, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 401-408.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

迎风TVD格式在粘性流计算中的应用研究与改进

周伟江, 姜贵庆   

  1. 北京空气动力研究所 100074
  • 收稿日期:1998-03-24 修回日期:1999-02-14 出版日期:1999-07-25 发布日期:1999-07-25
  • 作者简介:周伟江,男,36,高级工程师,硕士
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助

The study and modification of upwind tvd scheme for computing viscous flows

Zhou Weijiang, Jiang Guiqing   

  1. Beijing Institute of Aerodynamics, 100074
  • Received:1998-03-24 Revised:1999-02-14 Online:1999-07-25 Published:1999-07-25

摘要: 首先以高超声速钝楔绕流热流计算和M=2.0、激波角θ=32.58°的平板激波附面层干扰分离流动计算,研究了迎风TVD格式的粘性特性,发现即使在很小的物面网格下,原有格式计算驻点热流仍较实验和文献结果低,激波附面层干扰的分离区小于实验值,原因主要在于熵修正公式。针对这些不足提出了新的熵修正公式,用改进后的格式重新计算,得到了与实验符合较好的结果。最后用改进的格式对分离流动的壁面温度控制效应进行了研究,结果表明改变壁面温度可有效地控制光滑表面上分离流动的分离位置和分离区的大小。

关键词: TVD格式, 分离流动, 流动控制, 数值模拟

Abstract: Firstly, from the calculations of the heating rate on a blunt body in hypersonic flow and separation of shock/boundary layer interac tion flow, the capability of upwind TVD scheme for computing viscous flows is st udied. It is found that the computed heating rate and separated region are lower than the experimental data. The problem is the entropy correction formula. Then a new entropy correction formula is proposed, and the agreeable results compared with experiment are obtained. Secondly, using modified scheme, the study of control of separated flow over a smooth surface by body wall temperature is completed. The results show that the change of wall temperature can control the locati on of separation point and separation region effectively.

Key words: TVD scheme, separated flow, flow control, numerical simul ation

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